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Section 6.3: Factoring Trinomials of the Form $ax^2+bx+c$ Worksheet 6.3

Recall: One way factor, say, $x^2+3x+2$, is to write $$x^2+3x+2=(x+\,\,\,\,)(x+\,\,\,\,)$$ and fill in the numbers by trial and error.











We can do something similar for trinomials of the form $ax^2+bx+c$.

Example: $15r^2-28r+12$











Other Examples: Factor the following expressions.

$10t^2−19t−12$

$-24q^2+38q-15$

$24\phi^2-38\phi x+15x^2$











A More Systematic Method: The $ac$ Method

To factor $ax^2+bx+c$, find two numbers whose sum is $b$ and whose product is $ac$.

Example: Factor $8z^2+37z-15$

A good first step is to make a table of factors. $$ \begin{array}{c|c} ac=8(-15)=-120 & \mbox{sum}\\ \hline & \\ & \\ & \\ & \\ \end{array} $$













More Examples

$15x^2+2x-8$

$12x^2+8x u-15u^2$

$3q^2-25q+12$